We've wanted to do a submersion cooling rig for quite a while now and we finally decided to get around to actually doing it. The coolant being used is mineral oil, since it is non conductive, relatively cheap, and won't harm the components on the motherboard. Mineral oil is used in industrial equipment as an electrical insulator, in things such as power pole transformers, and other high voltage equipment.
We had an old Dell dimension 4550 computer that was scheduled for execution, and we decided, why not use it to test the oil cooling, if it got fried oh well.
Oil cooling a pc has its benefits and drawbacks for sure. First, its kind of messy, you should probably take an existing system that works well and do a submersion cooling system, or on a new rig build, put it all together and get everything working perfectly. The usual swapping of components back and forth during a build should be avoided.
The oil will eventually evaporate, so you should have a system that can be completely sealed if you want to use it long term.
Fans will have to work very hard to push the oil around, in fact most fans will stall out or just twitch back and forth because there is too much resistance for it to spin. Hard drives can't be submerged because of the same problem. Solid state disks however have no moving parts.
On the other hand, the benefits could greatly outweigh the drawbacks in a properly setup system. It has the potential for completely silent cooling and many other benefits....
The project was successful, though the Dell fought us at every step. It took 2 or 3 hard drives before the dell decided it could use one, and it wouldn't even boot unless we plugged in the case fan, which on the dell case also acts as the CPU fan, there is no fan directly on the cpu cooler.
The dell also couldn't be over clocked, which cut the experiment short. Though at full load the P4 chip didn't exceed 105 degrees even when the fan was placed in a bad spot in the oil. We moved it back to a more optimal location and the temp dropped to 100. This is with no other cooling, simply the oil acting as a heat capacitor.
We also tested arctic silver 5 thermal paste in mineral oil, and the oil remains non conductive even with a rather large amount of micron size silver particles suspended in it, which is a good sign, incase there's any conductive silver thermal grease in any components that may leach out.
Since the concept worked well we decided to go ahead with the next stage, in which we will custom build an advanced submersion rig, with all the features we've come up with, and do a long term stability test using an AMD X64 3.5 ghz system with ATI 4800 graphics.
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Comments on "Mineral oil submerged PC test rig"
You must admit ... You must admit though, building you'r? own is WAY better.
asus makes the ... asus makes the computers? for dell b***hES...
Excellent ... Excellent demonstration gentlemen!?
yeah and alienware ... yeah and alienware is? overpriced s**t. it looks good but you could build a pc with the same specs for a quarter of the price
i have a dell :(. ... i have a dell :(. promise you its not my idea?
and no submerged ... and no submerged hard disks. ?
hmmm, you would ... hmmm, you would need to find the approximate heat dissipation of the blade, and compare it to that of an average? 300W PC
You think i could ... You think i could dip a whole server blade into a fish tank? its a small server? blade. It might need a radiator?
love the dell jokes ... love the dell jokes ahahhahahh keep it up. would change one? thing though how you said you would only recommend if someone had a dell. well alienware is part of dell lol
no, there isn't ... no, there isn't enough surface area on the cpu dye to disperse the heat even in the oil.? it would probably fail in a couple seconds.
Can it? run without ... Can it? run without the cpu heatsink on?
We plan on re- ... We plan on re-visiting this video in a? followup and answer the rest of your questions.
Remember, you only ... Remember, you only need an incredibly thin layer of thermal paste, in any application, for it to be effective. The amount of thermal paste we used was much more than what you would use on a GPU or CPU dye.We ran the emulsification test on the arctic silver just to see under a worse case scenario if the oil became conductive, and if it did, it would have been more wise to use? a silicone based compound. This was not the case however, and the mineral oil remained non conductive.
Does thermal? paste ... Does thermal? paste hold up well under mineral oil? Even though the CPU isn't attached to the heat sink, how is the GPU sink doing after running in the oil for a while?
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